Issue 6
Nov.  2023
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
CAI Jingting, MA Zaoming. The Changes of Language Education Policy in Hong Kong : A Perspective of Identity[J]. Journal of Modern Education, 2023, (6): 77-87.
Citation: CAI Jingting, MA Zaoming. The Changes of Language Education Policy in Hong Kong : A Perspective of Identity[J]. Journal of Modern Education, 2023, (6): 77-87.

The Changes of Language Education Policy in Hong Kong : A Perspective of Identity

  • Received Date: 2023-06-08
    Available Online: 2024-01-30
  • Publish Date: 2023-11-25
  • With the implementation of compulsory education as the division node, the changes of the English educational policy of the British Hong Kong government can be divided into two stages: 1842-1970 and 1971-1997. The government shifted its English educational policy purposes form cultivating bilinguals as intermediaries to strengthening citizens' identities as "economic animals". With the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911 and the end of World War II as the division nodes, the changes of Chinese educational policies of the British Hong Kong government can be divided into three stages: 1842-1910, 1911-1945 and 1946-1997. The purpose of policies in these three stages were to suppress national identity, and to develop local cultural identity.At present, Hong Kong is facing a critical period of re-establishing national identity, which requires the SAR government to enact and improve laws and regulations, improve teaching efficiency, and improve the level of Putonghua application, so as to give full play to the functions of language education policy in coordinating national identity and regional identity.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    EDWARDS J. Language and Identity[M]. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009: 12.
    [2]
    BLOMMAERT J. Language planning as a discourse on language and society: The linguistic ideology of a scholarly tradition[J]. Language Problems and Language Planning, 1996, 20(3): 199-222. . doi: 10.1075/lplp.20.3.01blo
    [3]
    MALDONADO-TORRES N. On the coloniality of being[J]. Cultural Studies, 2007(21): 240–270.
    [4]
    张淑华, 李海莹, 刘芳. 身份认同研究综述[J]. 心理研究, 2012(1): 21-27.
    [5]
    Hall S. Cultural identity and diaspora[C] //Jonathan Rutherford (Ed. ). Identity: Community, Culture, Difference. London: Lawrence & Wishart, 1990.222-239.
    [6]
    列维·谢苗诺维奇·维果斯基. 思维与语言[M]. 李维, 译. 杭州: 浙江教育出版社, 1997: 104.
    [7]
    本尼迪克特·安德森. 想象的共同体[M]. 吴叡人, 译. 上海: 上海人民出版社, 2016: 66.
    [8]
    SHARON L S. The dilemma for French language policy in the 21st century[J]. Language & Communication, 1999(19): 305-316.
    [9]
    张婧姝. 语言政策与摩洛哥现代国家的建构[J]. 辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2021(2): 156-163.
    [10]
    王爱平. 汉语言使用与华人身份认同——对400余名印尼华裔学生的调查研究[J]. 福州大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2006(4): 86-90.
    [11]
    贺弘景. 香港的昨天、今天和明天[M]. 北京: 世界知识出版社, 1997: 67.
    [12]
    王齐乐. 香港中文教育发展史[M]. 香港: 波文书局, 1983: 223.
    [13]
    邓统元. 港英当局和香港爱国进步学校[J] //中国地方教育史志研究会, 《教育史研究》编辑部. 纪念《教育史研究》创刊二十周年论文集(14)——中国地方教育史研究(含民族教育等). 北京: 《教育史研究》创刊二十周年暨中国教育史研究六十年学术研讨会, 2009.55-57.
    [14]
    叶荫聪. "本地人"从哪里来?——从《中国学生周报》看60年代的香港想象[J] //罗永生编. 谁的城市? 香港: 牛津大学出版社, 1997.25-26.
    [15]
    NGAI-HA N L. Interactions of east and west: Development of public education in early Hong Kong[M]. Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press, 1984: 127-130.
    [16]
    MANGAN J A. The games ethic and imperialism: Aspects of the diffusion of an ideal[M]. Harmondsworth: Viking, 1986: 123.
    [17]
    LUGARD F D. Hong Kong University: Objects, History, Present Position and Prospects[M]. Hong Kong: Noronha. 1910: 4.
    [18]
    周永新. 香港人的身份认同和价值观[M]. 香港: 中华书局, 2019: 83.
    [19]
    徐淑芹, 夏瑛. 香港教育管理的变迁: 1842—2020[J]. 港澳研究, 2021(3): 83-93.
    [20]
    LLEWELLYN S J. A perspective on education in Hong Kong: Report by a visiting panel[R]. Hong Kong: Visiting Panel, 1982.
    [21]
    张双庆. 香港中文大学教学语言的论争[J]. 台中: 台湾语言学一百周年国际学术研讨会, 2007: 1-10.
    [22]
    PIERSON H D, FU G S, & LEE S. An analysis of the relationship between language attitudes and English attainment of secondary students in Hong Kong[J]. Language Learning. 1980, 30(2): 289-305. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-1770.1980.tb00320.x
    [23]
    NORTON B. Identity, literacy, and the multilingual classroom[C] //MAY S (Ed. ). The multilingual turn: Implications for SLA, TESOL, and bilingual education. New York: Routledge. 2013.116-117.
    [24]
    PENNYCOOK A. English and The Discourses of Colonialism[M]. London: Routledge. 1980: 107.
    [25]
    CHENG T C. The education of overseas Chinese: A comparative study of Hong Kong, Singapore and the East Indies[D]. London: University of London, 1949: 34.
    [26]
    His Majesty's Stationery Office. Report for 1903[R]. Hong Kong: His Majesty's Stationery Office, 1904.
    [27]
    The Hong Kong Government Gazette[R], Hong Kong: The Hong Kong Government[R]. Hong Kong: The Hong Kong Government, 1911.
    [28]
    EDUCATION ORDINANCE, 1913[EB/OL]. [2022-03-29]. https://oelawhk.lib.hku.hk-/items/show/1531.
    [29]
    鲁言. 香港掌故第六集: 五四运动在香港[M]. 香港: 广角镜出版社, 1983: 50.
    [30]
    邝健铭. 地缘政治下的香港古文教育[N]. 香港: 亚洲周刊, 2014(8).
    [31]
    胡适. 南游杂忆[C] //何卓恩, 编. 胡适文集 自述卷. 长春: 长春出版社, 2013: 60.
    [32]
    方骏. 官立男子汉文师范学堂(1920-1940) : 早期香港中文师资的重要摇篮[J]. 教育研究学报, 2005, 20(1): 121-139.
    [33]
    郑宏泰, 黄绍伦. 香港华人的身份认同: 九七前后的转变[J]. 二十一世纪双月刊, 2002(10): 71-80.
    [34]
    BURNEY E. Report on education in Hong Kong[R]. London: Published on behalf of the Government of Hong Kong by the Crown Agents for the Colonies, 1935.
    [35]
    刘镇发. 香港两百年来语言生活的演变[C]. 武夷山: 华人地区语文生活与语文计划国际学术研讨会, 2002.
    [36]
    BOLTON K, KWOK H. The dynamics of Hong Kong accent: social identity and sociolinguistic description[J]. Journal of Asian Pacific Communication, 1990(1): 147-172.
    [37]
    齐亚乌丁·萨达尔. 东方主义[M]. 马雪峰, 苏敏, 译. 长春: 吉林人民出版社, 2005: 6.
    [38]
    侍建国. 港式粤语及其身份认同功能[J]. 语言战略研究, 2018(3): 42-48.
    [39]
    BACON-SHONE J, BOLTON K & LUKE K K. Language Use, Proficiency and Attitudes in Hong Kong[R]. Hong Kong: Social Sciences Research Centre, The University of Hong Kong, 2015: 27.
    [40]
    王加林, 戈军. 语言政策与身份建构——基于回归后香港施政报告的研究[J]. 社会科学家, 2012(1): 148-152.
    [41]
    香港立法会教育事务委员会. 2015年4月13日会议关于"以普通话教授中国语文科的政策"跟进资料[R]. 香港: 立法会CB(4)1181/15(02)号文件, 2015.
    [42]
    邓城锋. 关于"普教中"讨论的反思[J]. 基础教育学报, 2008, 17: (2): 1-13.
    [43]
    安东尼·吉登斯. 民族—国家与暴力[M]. 胡宗泽, 赵力涛, 译. 北京: 生活·读书·新知三联书店, 1998: 264.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (252) PDF downloads(31) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return