美国高校创业教育组织类型

卓泽林

美国高校创业教育组织类型

卓泽林

基金项目:

本文系浙江省2019年度哲学社会科学一般项目"‘双创升级’背景下高校创新创业教育‘浙江模式’研究"（项目编号：20NDJC121YB）和广东省教育科学"十三五"规划2019年度高校就业创业研究项目"优化粤港澳大湾区青年创新创业环境之高校创新创业教育对策研究"（项目编号：2019JKCY004）的阶段性研究成果。

详细信息

作者简介:
卓泽林,男,华南师范大学教育科学学院国际与比较教育研究所副教授,温州医科大学中国创新创业教育研究院兼职研究员(广东广州,510631)

中图分类号: G511
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-07-06
- 网络出版日期: 2021-07-16

An Analysis of the Types of Entrepreneurship Education Organizations in American Colleges and Universities

ZHUO Zelin

摘要

摘要: 创业教育组织是高校推行面向全体学生创新创业教育的运作载体和基本保障。美国高校在推动创业教育上依托不同性质和类型的组织，主要包括大学创业办公室、创业中心和创业学院，这三种创业教育组织类型各有优劣势；我国高校推行创新创业教育主要依托创业学院这一枢纽型的组织类型。结合美国高校创业教育组织经验以及我国创业教育组织发展现状，对我国高校创业教育组织在运作过程中提出以下几个方面的建议：组织教育理念上保证全校性落地；组织治理上构建专人管理的运行机制，加强外部协作；组织保障上落实系列质量保障措施。
- 中国 /
- 美国 /
- 高校创业教育组织 /
- 比较
Abstract: Entrepreneurship education organizations are the operation carrier and basic guarantee for colleges and universities to carry out innovation and entrepreneurship education for all students. American colleges and universities rely on different types of organization to promote entrepreneurship education, mainly including university entrepreneurship office, entrepreneurship center and entrepreneurship college. These three types of entrepreneurship education organization have their own advantages and disadvantages. However, the implementation of innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities in China mainly relies on entrepreneurship college which is seen as the hub type organization. Combined with the experience of entrepreneurship education organizations in American colleges and universities and the development status of entrepreneurship education organization in China, this paper proposes the following three suggestions for the operation of entrepreneurship education organization in universities of our country:to ensure the implementation of organizational education concept in the whole university; in terms of organizational management, to set up the operation mechanism of management by specially-assigned person and strengthen external cooperation; to implement a series of quality assurance measures guaranteed by organization.
- China /
- America /
- entrepreneurial education organizations in colleges and universities /
- comparison

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参考文献(23)

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