Practical Dilemmas and Optimization of Home-school Cooperation for Rural Left-behind Children: A Qualitative Study of 15 teachers and 10 parents
-
摘要: 通过对15名农村教师与10位留守儿童家长的质性访谈发现:农村留守儿童家校合作在实践中存在着监护人参与程度低、合作方式简单低效、家校沟通不良等困境。导致上述困境的原因主要有时空隔离、家校合作主体的认识不足、家校合作主体的能力不足以及主体责任边界的模糊。突破农村留守儿童的家校合作困境需要从以下方面入手:运用信息化手段缓解时空隔离问题,提高家校合作主体的参与积极性和综合素养。Abstract: Based on qualitative interviews with 15 rural teachers and 10 parents of left-behind children, this study reveals several dilemmas in the home-school cooperation for left-behind children in rural areas, including:lack of guardians' educational involvement; inefficient cooperation methods; poor home-school communication. The underlying reasons for these dilemmas are the isolation of time and space, guardians' deficit understanding of home-school cooperation, guardians' insufficient ability of home-school cooperation, and the ambiguity of the boundaries of subject's responsibility. In order to optimize the home-school cooperation for left-behind children in rural areas, it is worth to promote information technology to alleviate the dilemma of space-time isolation and to improve the enthusiasm and comprehensive quality of home-school cooperation subjects.
-
Key words:
- Rural left-behind children /
- home-school cooperation /
- qualitative research /
- dilemma
-
[1] 马多秀. 留守儿童教育中家校合作的障碍及其克服[J]. 教育观察. 2013(7):9-10. [2] 乔虹. 农村留守儿童教育中家长参与"家校合作"的案例研究[J]. 基础教育研究. 2015(13):21. [3] 乔伊丝·L. 爱普斯坦, 等. 学校、家庭和社区伙伴:行动手册[M]. 南昌:江西教育出版社, 2012(12):8. [4] 陈向明. 质的研究方法与社会科学研究[M]. 北京:教育科学出版社, 2000(1):9. [5] 刘明. 幼儿教师与家长沟通现状研究[D]. 大连:辽宁师范大学, 2009:56. [6] 李飞, 张桂春. 中美两国家校合作机制差异之比较[J]. 教育探索, 2006(3):49. [7] 叶敬忠, 杨照. 关爱留守儿童——行动与对策[M]. 北京:社会科学文献出版社, 2008(3):83. [8] 刘晓. 基础教育"家校合作"的探析[D]. 武汉:华中师范大学, 2006:16. [9] 黄河清. 家校合作导论[M]. 上海:华东师范大学出版社, 2008(5):129-130. [10] 苏霍姆林斯基著, 杜殿坤译. 给教师的建议[M]. 北京:教育科学出版社, 1984(6):530. [11] 张建卫. 家长参与:家校协同的心理学研究[M]. 北京:首都师范大学出版社, 2011(12):18.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 785
- HTML全文浏览量: 164
- PDF下载量: 269
- 被引次数: 0